Bed Bug Juvenile

Bed bugs are a growing pest problem. Understanding their life cycle is key for prevention and treatment. Juvenile, or nymph, bed bugs can be difficult to identify compared to adults. Up to 50% of infestations involve nymphs.

Nymphs are small (1-4mm) and have undeveloped wings. They're translucent in color and become reddish brown once they feed on blood from hosts like humans or animals. Nymphs must feed five times before becoming adults, which do so every 7-10 days.

After molting into adulthood, female bed bugs lay 3-5 eggs daily over 10 days. These eggs hatch in 6-17 days, depending on temperature and environment. To prevent infestations, regularly clean beds and vacuum where activity has been detected. Use encasements for mattresses/box springs; wash clothing/linens weekly in hot water, then dry with high heat; inspect outdoor items before bringing them inside.